marjaerwin: (Default)
https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/de-escalation-keeps-protesters-and-police-safer-heres-why-departments-respond-with-force-anyway/

It's well worth studying Seattle, since those protests were well documented and many of the police and accountability review committee records are online at the City Archives. Unfortunately many protester accounts are lost, but some are available from the University of Washington WTO History Project or from the organizers' history project.

Some mistaken info, some slurs.

http://archives.seattle.gov/digital-collections/index.php/Detail/collections/432

https://www.seattle.gov/archive/wtocommittee/default.htm

Note that the radio recordings show that the police were firing less-lethal munitions by 8:40, while the panel 3 report puts that at about 10:00.

http://depts.washington.edu/wtohist/interview_index.htm

https://www.shutdownwto20.org/shutdownwto20

The protesters were bolder than in many other protests, but there were still negotiations for mass arrests. The police cancelled these due to staffing and budget constraints, and tried to rely on less-lethal weapons instead.

As a general impression from studying Seattle and later protests, and from local experience in DC anti-war protests, there was federal pressure to crack down and try to punish whole protest movements. Regardless of how that affects any single protest. So that led to overwhelming violence on the 2nd day in Seattle, and in Miami, and widespread infiltration and entrapment at St. Paul.
marjaerwin: (Default)
I have a partial transcript of the police radio recordings, arc11134, for channel command-5. Here is a transcript at the start of the gassing:

arc11134-2B Track 4/10
(man's voice): Car-2-1.
(woman's voice): Car-2-1?
8:30
(man's voice): What's the status report at 6th and University right now, as far as volume?
(woman's voice): 6th and University, your status?
(man's voice): Um, 5-Adam, we can give the status at 6th and Union.
(woman's voice): 6th and Union can do that, Car-21.
(man's voice): I don't know who's at 6th and University. Anyone there, heads up?
(man's voice): Demo Desk, last we have is WSP car team at 6th and University. It's the only unit I have there.
8:31
(woman's voice): Seattle to, uh, WSP, car team?
(man's voice): Sergeant Meehan, has a WSP Lieutenant with me, but we're on foot, and I'd have to (unintelligible).
(woman's voice): We're trying to check the status at 6th and University.
(man's voice): Guardian-1, what does it look like at 6th and University?
(man's voice): Uh, Guardian-1, we're checking.
(woman's voice): HNT-1?
(woman's voice): (unintelligible)-1?
(woman's voice): 4 and Pike, the crowd in the intersection here is starting to cause property damage to paper boxes, etc.
8:32
(woman's voice): Received, and Radio to Car-21?
(man's voice): Car-2-1 advise?
(woman's voice): Information from 1-Henry and his squad are at 3 and Pine. They're masking up. Animal rights are back at McDonalds, (Southeast corner of 3rd & Pine)
(man's voice): What's activity at McDonalds?
(woman's voice): Standby, we'll check.
(man's voice): Whoseever asking for WSP SWAT, they are on Command-4, not Command-5.
(woman's voice): Okay, we were looking for the D --
(man's voice): The Demo Desk?
8:33
(man's voice): We're WSP. We're holding at 6th and University and the crowd's throwing, however.
(woman's voice): HNT-1?
(woman's voice): HNT-1.
(woman's voice): can you advise what direction the P.D. is trying to move the crowd from 4 and Pike?
8:34
(woman's voice): That's actually being handled on Command-4.
(man's voice): Car-2-1, uh, Guardian-1 is about 10 blocks to the north. If they could give me a status of 6th and University, please.
(man's voice): Guardian-1, you've got crowds and there it appears to be mostly contained in the --
arc11134-2B Track 5/10
(man's voice): -- inters, uh, you've now got a group of people, uh, walking up, I think it's University, uh, going westbound onto, into the crowds. Your line's holding, on the west side, uh, nobody's crossed it yet.
8:35
(woman's voice): King County Radio to Command-30 on Sec-10?
(man's voice): Command-30, go ahead.
(woman's voice): Command-30? Team-32 is stationary at, uh Pine and 8 per Seattle's request.
(man's voice): 10-4.
(man's voice): Car-2-1, can I have a comm unit, uh, at 7 and Pike, I need, uh, someone with me, with their command, at all times.
(man's voice): 2-3-2, it's Comm-5 on the air, whatever else is. Traffic car on 8th and Pine, if you could move it please?
8:36
[Note: November's recording was erased before December's copying. Officer Lawson reads out the times, over the hiss of the erased section. According the the SPD AAR, they did not even stage Chemical Agent Response teams before 9:00. According to earlier sections, they were deploying these before 8:00 and according to the following section they were firing chemical grenades before 9:00.]
arc11134-2B Track 6/10
8:40
(man's voice): 9-Adam to 2-3-2, be advised we have a second wave coming to 8th and Pine, and they are currently at 9th and Pine, look like they are poised to possibly come this way.
8:41
(firing)
(man's voice, muffled): Car-21, there was a report from Command-3. Some troopers were having trouble at 6th and University, 6th and Seneca, and status, please.
(firing)
(man's voice): Now.
(woman's voice): Radio to Demo Desk?
(firing)
(man's voice): Demo Desk.
(woman's voice): Can you check the status of those troopers at 6th and Seneca?
(man's voice, muffled): (unintelligible) okay.
(static)
(firing)
(man's voice): Hey, Guardian-1, do you pos- (unintelligible)? The crowd that was moving towards the Paramount is milling around there. They haven't decided which way they're gonna go. They tried to continue to southbound and were stopped, so they're now just milling by the buses.
8:42
(firing)
(firing)
(man's voice): Demo Desk Radios? We're supposed to have an SPD element at 6th and Seneca. See if you check.
(firing)
(firing)
(woman's voice): Is there a unit at 6th and Seneca?
(firing)
(man's voice): Unit 900.
(woman's voice): 900?
(man's voice): We've got a group in front of the Sheraton. We have a whole group of the black-clad kids that we've been following are throwing debris and so forth out here. [Note: Building barricades?] Is there any, er, are they gonna be moving a hard squad, uh, down this way?
8:43
(woman's voice): Car-2-1?
(man's voice, muffled): Car-2-1, uh, first, of course, Sheraton should be on lockdown, and Joe, if you could deal with some of those people it would be appreciated. Where do you start to hold the line up here? If you need assistance, we will send a squad.
(firing)
(man's voice): Okay, well, we're not, actually we don't have enough people or we're not really equipped to move in, but if we, if there's a danger to be, injury, then we'll, well, grab 'em.
(firing)
(firing)
(man's voice): Demo Desk Radio, 6th and Seneca, status, if you could determine that?
(man's voice): And 9-Adam to 2-3-2, we have about an additional 600 that are responding to 8 and Pine from 9th. Be advised. [Note: 600 is a call sign, not an estimate.]
(burst firing)
8:44
(man's voice): 8-Adam 2-3-2, do you copy?
(man's voice): Give us a status report. What you need?

Note that this is earlier than reported by the Accountability Review Committee or many scholarly works.
marjaerwin: (Default)
I hoped to attend the April 2001 World Bank protests, but was very sick that day.

I was active in the anti-war movement and tortured by police in the January 2005 counter-inaugural protests.

I am now struggling with chronic illness and sensory issues. I haven’t been able to travel, go to the city, or protest for years.

Many of the WTO protesters faced worst. Several accounts describe police putting hoods over the heads of protesters, and spraying torture spray under the hoods.

According to Stefani Banerian, one anonymous protester died of asthma during the Battle:

https://www.seattle.gov/archive/wtocommittee/interviews.htm

And Key Martin died of wounds several months later:

https://www.ratical.org/co-globalize/NLG-REPORT.pdf

I’ve heard a similar story, which may be Key Martin’s or a 3rd. Several accounts also describe grievous head wounds.
marjaerwin: (Default)
Stumbled across a recent article claiming that the Seattle police started gassing protesters in response to the window-breaking.

The Seattle police had started gassing and shooting protesters with rubber bullets hours *before* the window-breaking. And there are rumors that a tear gas cannister was responsible for some of the 1st window-breaking. Discussed here:

https://web.mit.edu/gtmarx/www/seattle.html

The radio recordings sent to the Seattle Accountability Review Committee include a 4-minute gap from 8:36 to 8:40 AM, with firing when they resume. File ARC 11134-2B.

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